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2021 Vol.54, Issue 4 Preview Page

Original research article

Effect of Mixed Organic Fertilizer on Growth, Yield and Component Content of Saururus chinensis Baill in Paddy Field Cultivation
Young-Sang Kim1*
,
Ki-Hyun Kim1
,
Cheol-Ku Youn2
,
Ik-Jei Kim2
,
Young-Ho Kim2
1Researcher, Chungbuk-do Agriculture and Extension Services, Cheongju 28139, Korea
2Senior, Chungbuk-do Agriculture and Extension Services, Cheongju 28139, Korea
*Corresponding Author
30 November 2021. pp. 432-441
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Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the effect of mixed organic fertilizer (MOF) application on the growth, yield, soil chemistry change, and bio-active component of Saururus chinensis Baill in paddy cultivation under organic cultivation practice. Saururus chinensis Baill were cultivated with five levels of MOF application including 50% treatment based on the nitrogen content of the soil test fertilization recommendation. The plant length increased with the increased MOF application, and the fresh weight of the above-ground part was the highest in the 100% MOF treatment and the rhizome was the highest in the 125% MOF treatment. Among soil chemistry, pH was lowered, and available phosphorus increased as the MOF application rate increased. Phosphorus and potassium contents in the leaves increased with the MOF rate. The bio-active component (quercetin) in the leaves also increased proportionally with the MOF rate, In the rhizome, the content of quercitrin showed an opposite pattern to the above-ground part. The MOF for obtaining the highest yield of Saururus chinensis Baill were 100% MOF for the above-ground part and 150% MOF for the rhizome.

Yield of Saururus chinensis Baill as influenced by different amounts of mixed organic fertilizer.
Treatment Wt. of fresh leaves (g m-2) Wt. of dry leaves (g m-2) Wt. of fresh rhizome (g m-2) Wt. of dry rhizome (g m-2)
MOF† 50% 2,330 c‡ 370 b 4,530 c 770 c
MOF 75% 2,580 b 400 ab 4,900 bc 833 bc
MOF 100% 2,720 a 440 a 5,200 b 890 b
MOF 125% 2,640 ab 425 ab 5,780 a 985 a
MOF 150% 2,560 b 420 ab 5,300 ab 900 ab

†MOF: Mixed Organic Fertilizer.

‡Values within columns having the same letters are not significantly different at the 0.05 as determined by DMRT.

Keywords
Mixed organic fertilizer
Organic
Paddy
Saururus chinensis Baill
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Information
  • Publisher :Korean Society of Soil Science and Fertilizer
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국토양비료학회
  • Journal Title :Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국토양비료학회 학회지
  • Volume : 54
  • No :4
  • Pages :432-441
  • Received Date : 2021-09-01
  • Revised Date : 2021-10-11
  • Accepted Date : 2021-10-15
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7745/KJSSF.2021.54.4.432
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